Fighting boredom at the fort

Early life at Fort Scott was filled with boredom, with a desertion rate as high as 16 percent. The fort's history includes a variety of Civil War-era uses, including training Black soldiers for the Union, as a supply depot, military hospital and prison.

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July 26, 2021 - 9:59 AM

The Fort Scott Historic Site is a historical area under the control of the U.S. National Park Service in Bourbon County. Photo by Trevor Hoag / Iola Register

Monotonous …

The plains perfectly still as the clock strikes slowly.

Such was early life at Fort Scott for most soldiers, who were cranky from living in tents, and with only the occasional prostitute or whisky-peddler to liven things up.

Many of the officers had brought personal slaves with them, but they were focused primarily on their unpleasant labors as opposed to entertaining anyone.

Hence the grog shop just across the Missouri border was a constant temptation, with soldiers often going AWOL while drinking at the joint.

In fact, desertions ranged as high as 16 percent, thanks to boredom, bad pay and outright hatred for military life.

Capt. Thomas Swords said the only way to stay sane at Fort Scott was through “wolf chasing and duck hunting.” Courtesy photo

As for those who remained, in the words of Capt. Thomas Swords, “wolf chasing and duck hunting” were about the only way to stay sane.

THE fort’s story stretches clear back to April 1842, when soldiers first arrived on the spot from Fort Wayne to the south in “Oklahoma” (aka Indian Territory). It was christened for General Winfield Scott, who himself was nicknamed “Old Fuss and Feathers,” given an insistence on military decorum.

The Cherokee didn’t care to have Fort Wayne so close in proximity to their territorial lands, which had precipitated the relocation efforts, along with the desire to provide settlers and Native people some measure of mutual protection from one another.

The Osage, for example, had been conducting raids in response to white encroachment throughout the area, and the situation had become increasingly violent.

Oddly enough, though, the fort itself didn’t have defensive walls, as the wide-open views and high-powered artillery made such an enclosure unnecessary.

Capt. Swords, the quartermaster, didn’t have much lumber to work with anyway, since the Kansas prairie had few trees, and significant building materials had been destroyed in various strange accidents.

Officers’ quarters at Fort Scott were far superior to those for enlisted men.Photo by Trevor Hoag / Iola Register

Moreover, Swords’ workforce consisted of only two bricklayers, three carpenters and his personal slave.

Nonetheless, when he subjected the fort to inspection in 1844, Col. George Croghan said, especially in comparison to other frontier battlements, that still he found the setup to be “above average.”

That assessment didn’t prevent Fort Scott from falling into disuse, though, as in April 1850, it was decided to cease further construction after eight years of work and $35,000 spent.

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