4-H plant science project help available

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May 14, 2018 - 11:00 PM

Extension Agent for 4-H

This project focuses on activities related to raising a garden, flowers, forestry and field crops, all of which include planning, planting, experimenting, understanding soils, seeds, insects, plant care, harvesting, weed identification and control, processing, exploring careers and the relationship between trees, people and communities.

4-H members may choose from three options: field crops, forestry and horticulture. There is 4-H curriculum that can be purchased for anyone interested in the plant sciences project. Here is a breakdown of what youth can learn at different ages/stages in each option:

Field Crops:

• Experiment with soil testing

• Grow and harvest crops

• Plant a wheat variety test plot

• Learn about herbicides and fertilizers

Forestry:

Ages 7-9

• Learn to identify trees

• Determine differences between trees and shrubs

• Learn about different trees and tree parts

Ages 10-13

• Graft a bud to a living tree

• Learn the sounds and smells of the forest

• Discover health benefits trees have on people

Ages 14 and older

• Investigate forest changes and learn about forest health

• Study forecasts on a global scale

• Learn forest conservation techniques

Horticulture:

Ages 7-9

• When, where and what to plant

• Differences between cool and warm-season vegetables

• Learn plant parts and how they are used

• Care and use of basic garden tools

Ages 10-13

• Seed varieties and starting seeds indoors

• Preventative pest control

• Specialty harvest and selling your harvest

Ages 14 and older

• Plant pollination

• Ways to preserve foods

• Study food industry careers

• Learn the effects of biotechnology

In addition to the curriculum, youth are also offered the opportunity to attend project meetings held by volunteers. Each year, youth are able to demonstrate the hard work that has been spent by participating locally at the county fair, area contests, and depending on age and placing, the Kansas State Fair.

The plant science project is a great opportunity for youth to learn important life skills. For more information about this project, contact Jennifer K. Terrell, 4-H Youth Development for K-State Research and Extension – Southwind District at jkterrell@ksu.edu or 620-244-3826.

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